A fever in babies can be worrying, but it’s often the body’s natural response to fighting an infection. Understanding how to care for your baby during a fever and knowing when to seek medical help can ease your concerns. Here’s a step-by-step guide on what to do when your baby has a fever.
1. Check the Temperature
Use a reliable thermometer to check your baby’s temperature. A rectal thermometer is the most accurate for infants. A fever is typically defined as a temperature of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher.
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2. Keep Your Baby Hydrated
Ensure your baby stays hydrated by offering frequent breastfeeds, formula, or small amounts of water (if they are over 6 months old). Hydration helps prevent dehydration caused by fever.
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3. Dress Your Baby Comfortably
Dress your baby in lightweight clothing and use a light blanket to avoid overheating. Over-bundling can make the fever worse.
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4. Use Fever-Reducing Medication
If your baby is uncomfortable, consult your pediatrician before giving fever-reducing medications like acetaminophen or ibuprofen (only if they’re over 6 months). Always follow the correct dosage.
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5. Give a Lukewarm Bath
A lukewarm bath can help lower your baby’s temperature gently. Avoid using cold water or alcohol rubs, as they can cause shivering and discomfort.
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6. Monitor for Other Symptoms
Keep an eye out for additional symptoms like rash, difficulty breathing, extreme fussiness, or lethargy. These could indicate a more serious condition.
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7. Know When to Call the Doctor
Seek immediate medical attention if your baby is under 3 months old with a fever, has a seizure, or if the fever persists for more than 2-3 days despite treatment.
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Conclusion
Fever is a common occurrence in babies and is often manageable at home with proper care. However, always trust your instincts and seek medical help if you feel something isn’t right.